Beef and Eggplant Moussaka

Beef and eggplant moussaka in a baking dish with a portion removed to show the layers.

Beef and eggplant moussaka layers roasted eggplant, cinnamon-scented meat sauce and a creamy Parmesan topping. It is a weekend-style comfort meal that slices more neatly after a short rest.

Tips for beef and eggplant moussaka

Roast eggplant until it is soft; firm slices will stay chewy under the topping. Reduce the meat sauce well and temper the eggs into warm white sauce. This recipe needs more time than a quick skillet dinner, so read through the steps first.

Substitutions and serving ideas

Ground lamb is a familiar alternative but changes the macros. There is no potato layer in this version. Serve with a crisp cucumber salad; extra oil in a side dressing is separate from the estimate.

Helpful equipment: a baking dish is useful here; choose the stated 9-by-13-inch size for the planned layer depth.

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MACROS PER SERVING
Estimated
44gPROTEIN
523Calories
24.5gCarbs
25.1gFat
6.7gFiber
Estimated nutrition; calculation review is not complete. Actual values depend on ingredients and portions.

Beef and Eggplant Moussaka

Beef and eggplant moussaka layers roasted eggplant, cinnamon-scented meat sauce and a creamy Parmesan topping.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 25 minutes
Resting 15 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 10 minutes
Servings 6 equal portions
Calories 523 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 2 lb eggplant trimmed edible weight, 1/2-inch slices
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 lb 93% lean ground beef raw
  • 1 medium onion diced
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 15-ounce can crushed tomatoes all contents
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tsp dried oregano
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 3/4 tsp table salt divided
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper divided
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups 2% milk
  • 2 oz Parmesan finely grated
  • 2 large eggs beaten

Instructions
 

  • Heat oven to 425°F. Line two rimmed sheet pans with parchment. Brush eggplant with the oil on both sides and sprinkle with 1/4 teaspoon salt. Roast 20–25 minutes, turning once, until soft and lightly browned.
  • Meanwhile, brown beef and onion in a large deep skillet over medium-high heat for 10–12 minutes, breaking up clumps; ground beef must reach 160°F. Retain juices. Stir in garlic, tomato paste, oregano and cinnamon for 1 minute. Add tomatoes, 1/4 teaspoon salt and half the pepper. Simmer uncovered 12–15 minutes until thick, not soupy.
  • While the meat sauce simmers, melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Stir in flour for 1 minute. Gradually whisk in milk and simmer 4–5 minutes, stirring until thick enough to coat a spoon. Take off heat and stir in Parmesan, remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt and remaining pepper. Cool 5 minutes.
  • Whisk a few spoonfuls of warm sauce into the beaten eggs, then whisk that mixture back into the saucepan. This gentle warming helps prevent scrambled egg lumps. Lower oven to 375°F.
  • Layer half the eggplant, all beef sauce and remaining eggplant in a 9-by-13-inch baking dish. Spread the white sauce on top. Bake 35–40 minutes until bubbling, lightly golden and at least 165°F in the center. Rest 15 minutes before dividing into six equal portions.

Notes

One of 6 equal portions of the complete recipe. All listed sauces, sides and toppings are included; extra serving suggestions are separate. Nutrition is estimated and changes with brands and portions.

Storage and reheating

Refrigerate in shallow covered containers within 2 hours at 40°F or below. Use within 3–4 days. Reheat the portion needed to 165°F. Freeze for up to 2 months if desired, then thaw in the refrigerator before reheating. Reheat covered at 350°F until the center reaches 165°F, uncovering briefly if the top needs drying.

More meal ideas

For another option, try Beef Zucchini Lasagna. Our meal-prep guide covers portioning and keeping components fresh.

About the nutrition

One of 6 equal portions of the complete recipe. All listed sauces, sides and toppings are included; extra serving suggestions are separate. Nutrition values are estimates based on the listed quantities and serving count. Total carbohydrates include fiber. Brands, portions and substitutions change the result.

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